{\rtf1\mac\ansicpg10000\uc1 \deff0\deflang1033\deflangfe1033{\upr{\fonttbl{\f0\fnil\fcharset256\fprq2{\*\panose 02020603050405020304}Times New Roman;}{\f4\fnil\fcharset256\fprq2{\*\panose 02000500000000000000}Times;}
{\f12\fnil\fcharset256\fprq2{\*\panose 02000500000000000000}New York;}}{\*\ud{\fonttbl{\f0\fnil\fcharset256\fprq2{\*\panose 02020603050405020304}Times New Roman;}{\f4\fnil\fcharset256\fprq2{\*\panose 02000500000000000000}Times;}
{\f12\fnil\fcharset256\fprq2{\*\panose 02000500000000000000}New York;}}}}{\colortbl;\red0\green0\blue0;\red0\green0\blue255;\red0\green255\blue255;\red0\green255\blue0;\red255\green0\blue255;\red255\green0\blue0;\red255\green255\blue0;
\red255\green255\blue255;\red0\green0\blue128;\red0\green128\blue128;\red0\green128\blue0;\red128\green0\blue128;\red128\green0\blue0;\red128\green128\blue0;\red128\green128\blue128;\red192\green192\blue192;}{\stylesheet{\widctlpar\adjustright 
\loch\af4\hich\af4\dbch\f4\cgrid \snext0 Normal;}{\*\cs10 \additive Default Paragraph Font;}}{\info{\author Microsoft Office User}{\operator Microsoft Office User}{\creatim\yr2001\mo4\dy7\hr16\min35}{\revtim\yr2001\mo4\dy7\hr17\min28}{\version2}
{\edmins53}{\nofpages3}{\nofwords533}{\nofchars3040}{\*\company marxists internet archive}{\nofcharsws3733}{\vern99}}\paperw15840\paperh12240\margl1440\margr1440 \widowctrl\ftnbj\aenddoc\hyphcaps0\viewkind4\viewscale100 \fet0\sectd 
\lndscpsxn\sbknone\linex0\headery1440\sectdefaultcl {\*\pnseclvl1\pnucrm\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang{\pntxta .}}{\*\pnseclvl2\pnucltr\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang{\pntxta .}}{\*\pnseclvl3\pndec\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang{\pntxta .}}{\*\pnseclvl4
\pnlcltr\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang{\pntxta )}}{\*\pnseclvl5\pndec\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang{\pntxtb (}{\pntxta )}}{\*\pnseclvl6\pnlcltr\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang{\pntxtb (}{\pntxta )}}{\*\pnseclvl7\pnlcrm\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang{\pntxtb (}
{\pntxta )}}{\*\pnseclvl8\pnlcltr\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang{\pntxtb (}{\pntxta )}}{\*\pnseclvl9\pnlcrm\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang{\pntxtb (}{\pntxta )}}\pard\plain \qj\fi-204\li204\ri3600\nowidctlpar\tx204\adjustright \loch\af4\hich\af4\dbch\f4\cgrid {
\b [17]\tab }{Lenin’s work }{\i On }{the }{\i So-Called Market Question }{was written in St. Petersburg in the autumn of 1893.
\par }\pard \qj\fi119\li187\ri3600\nowidctlpar\tx187\tx331\adjustright {The main points contained in this work were first outlined by Lenin at a circle meeting of St. Petersburg Marxists (known as the circle of ‘
the ancients”) when a discussion took place on G. B. Kra-sin’s lecture on “The Market Question.” According to participants in the circle meeting, Lenin\rquote s paper created a tremendous impression on all present. N. K. Krupskaya 
\lquote wrote in her reminiscences of
\par }\pard \qj\li187\ri3600\nowidctlpar\tx187\adjustright {Lenin:
\par }\pard \qj\fi215\li215\ri3600\nowidctlpar\tx215\tx430\adjustright {\lquote 
The question of markets was treated with ultra-concreteness by our new Marxist friend. He linked it up with the interests of the masses, and in his whole approach one sensed just that live Marxism \lquote which takes phenomena in th
eir concrete surroundings and in their development.\rdblquote  (N. K. I\{rupskaya, }{\i Reminiscences of 1~enin, }{Moscow, 1959, p. 12.)
\par }\pard \qj\fi187\li221\ri3600\nowidctlpar\tx221\tx408\adjustright {In his speech at the circle meeting, and also in the paper enti\-tled }{\i On the So-Called Market Question, }{Lenin pointed to the errors of Kra
sin, who considered the existence of foreign markets to be a necessary condition of capitalist production and denied any con\-
nection between the two subdivisions of social production. At the same time, Lenin severely criticised the views of the liberal Narod\-niks on the destiny of capitalism in Russia, and also the outlook of the representatives of nascent &#8Legal Marxism.
\rdblquote 
\par }\pard \qj\fi176\li266\ri3600\nowidctlpar\tx266\tx442\adjustright {Lenin\rquote s work }{\i On the So-Called Market Question }{went the rounds ol the Social-Democratic circles in St. Petersburg and other cities, and
 was a powerful weapon in the fight against Narodism and \ldblquote Legal Marxism.\rdblquote  The principal conclusions drawn in this work were devel\-oped later by Lenin in his book }{\i The Dereloprrent of Capitalism i,.
\par }\pard \qj\li260\ri3600\nowidctlpar\tx260\adjustright {\i Ru sSL a.
\par }\pard \qj\fi243\li204\ri3600\nowidctlpar\tx204\tx447\adjustright {The manuscript of }{\i Om the So-Called Market Questior~, }{which for a time was considered lost, came into the possession of the Insti\-
tute of Marxism-Leninism of the CC. C.P.S.U. only in 1937.
\par }\pard \qj\fi215\li215\ri3600\nowidctlpar\tx215\tx430\adjustright {It \lquote was first published in the journal }{\i Bolshe~Ak, }{issue No. 21, 1937, and in 1938 was issued in book form by the Institute. p. 75
\par }\pard \qj\fi-119\li306\ri3600\nowidctlpar\tx187\tx331\adjustright {~\tab The scheme of expanded reproduction taking account }{\b\sub 0}{\b r }{technicl progress is given exactly as it is in V. I. Lenin\rquote s manuscript; 0cc8
\par }\pard \qj\li221\ri3600\nowidctlpar\tx221\adjustright {sional inaceuracies in figures do not affect the line of argument and
\par }\pard \ri3600\nowidctlpar\tx232\tqdec\tx5255\adjustright {\tab the general conclusions.\tab p. 87
\par }\pard \qj\fi-221\li221\ri3600\nowidctlpar\tx221\adjustright {\b [19]\tab }{The column \ldblquote Means of production as means of consumption\rdblquote  }{\b contains }{the total sum I (v+m). which includes the part intended }{\b for accumulation. }{
It should be borne in mind that part of the newly-created value in Department I }{\b is }{embodied in instruments and materia
ls which are not means of production for Department II, but additional means of production (exceeding replacement) for Department I. The part of the produced means of production intend\-ed for Department II, and that remaining }{\b in }{
Department I can be seen from the magnitude of the constant capital that actually func\-tions in both Departments in the following year.
\par }\pard \qj\fi187\li221\ri3600\nowidctlpar\tx221\tx408\adjustright {Two errors slipped into V. I. Lenin\rquote s manuscript, viz.: 3,172 instead of 3,172\u177\'b1, and 10,828\u177\'b1 instead of 10,830, as can be seen
\par }\pard \ri3600\nowidctlpar\tqdec\tx1621\tqdec\tx2789\adjustright {\tab 2\tab }{\i 2
\par }\pard \ri3600\nowidctlpar\tqdec\tx5255\adjustright {\i  }{from the scheme given in the text.\tab p. 87\line }{\b \ldblquote  }{See K. Marx, }{\i Capital, }{Vol. II, Moscow, 1957, p. 438.\tab p. 89
\par }\pard \qj\fi-221\li221\ri3600\nowidctlpar\tx221\adjustright {~\tab See K. Marx, }{\i Capital, }{Vol. 1, Moscow, 1959 p. 106. p. 100
\par }\pard \qj\fi-215\li215\ri3600\nowidctlpar\tx215\adjustright {\i ~\tab Nik. \emdash on }{or }{\i N. \emdash on }{\b was }{the pseudonym of N. F. Danielson, one of the ideologists of liberal Narodism of the 1880s and 1890s. The book by Nikolai\emdash 
on quoted here is called }{\i Sketches on Our Post-Re form Social Economy, }{St. Petersburg, 1893. p. 101
\par }\pard \qj\ri3600\nowidctlpar\tx215\adjustright {
\par }\pard \qj\fi-221\li221\ri3600\nowidctlpar\tx221\adjustright {\b \ldblquote \tab }{\i Ply~shkin, }{\b a }{character in N. V. Gogol\rquote s }{\i Dead Souls. }{The name Plyushkin, a tight-fisted landlord, has come to typify extreme ava\-
\par }\pard \ri3600\nowidctlpar\tx181\tqr\tx5538\adjustright {\tab rice.\tab p. 105\line \tab See K. Marx, }{\i Capital, }{Vol. II, Moscow, 1957, p.\tab 316 (footnote\line \tab }{\i 32).\tab }{p. 106
\par }}